Refining Pores
How Do Enlarged Pores Develop – and When Do They Appear?
Enlarged pores are a common skin concern caused by a variety of factors. They can begin to appear as early as adolescence and often become more pronounced over time. The main causes of enlarged pores include:
Genetic Predisposition
Pore size is often determined by genetics. If your parents have large pores, you’re more likely to develop them as well.
Excess Sebum Production
During puberty, hormonal changes can trigger increased sebum production. As a result, the pores must release more oil, which can make them appear larger.
Skin Aging
As we age, skin gradually loses elasticity and collagen production declines. This weakening of the skin’s structural support can cause pores to stretch and become more visible. Enlarged pores may start to appear in the mid-20s and become more noticeable by the age of 30 to 40.
Sun Damage
UV radiation breaks down collagen in the skin, leading to a loss of firmness and elasticity. As a result, pores can appear larger. Sun damage can begin early in life and contribute to more prominent pores over time.
Inadequate Skincare
Without proper cleansing and care, dirt, oil, and dead skin cells can accumulate inside the pores, making them appear larger and more visible.
Understanding the causes of enlarged pores is the first step toward treating them effectively and maintaining smoother, more refined skin.
Refining Pores – How Does It Work?
There are several effective strategies to minimize the appearance of enlarged pores and achieve a smoother, more even complexion:
Regular Cleansing
Thorough yet gentle cleansing is essential to remove excess oil, dirt, and dead skin cells that can clog pores. Use a mild cleanser suited to your skin type.
Exfoliation
Regular exfoliation helps remove dead skin cells and keep pores clear. Fruit acid peels containing salicylic acid or glycolic acid are particularly effective for refining pores.
Toner
An effective toner can help clarify the skin and visibly minimize the appearance of pores. Ingredients such as niacinamide (Vitamin B3) and salicylic acid (BHA) are especially beneficial.
Sun Protection
Daily sunscreen with a high SPF protects the skin from UV damage and prevents pores from enlarging. This step is essential to maintaining youthful, healthy-looking skin.
Pore-Refining Active Ingredients
Certain active ingredients are especially effective in minimizing enlarged pores:
- Retinoids – Promote cell renewal and reduce sebum production, helping to refine pores and improve overall skin texture.
- Niacinamide (Vitamin B3) – Regulates oil production, improves skin texture, calms the skin, and reduces inflammation.
- Salicylic Acid (BHA) – Penetrates deep into the pores to remove excess oil and dead skin cells; particularly effective against blackheads and acne.
- Glycolic Acid (AHA) – Exfoliates the skin’s surface, promotes cell renewal, and improves texture—making pores appear less visible.
- Tocopherol (Vitamin E) – A powerful antioxidant that protects the skin from free radicals, reduces inflammation, and supports the skin barrier and healing process.
By consistently incorporating these elements into your skincare routine, you can visibly refine your pores and reveal clearer, more even skin.
Our Products for Enlarged Pores
Effective Active Ingredients for Enlarged Pores
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March 04 2024 – Dr. Luise Berger
SALICYLIC ACID (BHA)
Salicylic acid works by accelerating skin renewal and clearing clogged pores of excess sebum. This effect is particularly beneficial in treating acne, blemishes and oily skin. Salicylic acid also has...
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February 23 2024 – Dr. Luise Berger
RETINOL
Retinol works deep within the skin to combat the signs of aging. It helps reduce fine lines and wrinkles, improves skin texture and promotes a more even skin tone. Retinol...
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February 27 2024 – Dr. Luise Berger
GLYCOLIC ACID (AHA)
Glycolic acid, a member of the alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs), is derived from sugar cane and is known for its excellent exfoliating properties. It penetrates deep into the skin to...
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March 26 2024 – Dr. Luise Berger
NIACIN / NIACINAMIDE / VITAMIN B3
Niacinamide works at a cellular level to strengthen and protect the skin. It improves the skin barrier by promoting the production of ceramides, leading to better moisture retention and reduced...
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February 27 2024 – Dr. Luise Berger
TOCOPHEROL
Tocopherol, better known as vitamin E, is a naturally occurring antioxidant found in many plant oils, nuts and green leafy vegetables. It is known for its skin-conditioning properties and its...
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