Narben und die richtige Narbenpflege

Wie entsteht eine Narbe?

Die Entstehung einer Narbe ist der letzte sichtbare Schritt im natürlichen Heilungsprozess der Haut. Dieser Prozess kann in drei Phasen unterteilt werden: die Entzündungsphase, die Reparaturphase und die Wiederaufbauphase. Jede Phase spielt eine wichtige Rolle, um die Wunde zu schließen und das Gewebe zu regenerieren.

1. Entzündungsphase: Der Start der Heilung

In den ersten Stunden bis Tagen nach einer Verletzung reagiert der Körper mit einer Entzündungsreaktion. Blutgerinnung verschließt die Wunde, während Immunzellen eindringen, um Bakterien und Schmutz zu entfernen. In dieser Phase entsteht oft eine Schwellung, und die Haut kann empfindlich oder gerötet sein.

2. Reparaturphase: Bildung von neuem Gewebe

Nach etwa drei bis sieben Tagen beginnt der Körper, neues Gewebe zu bilden. Fibroblasten, spezialisierte Zellen, produzieren Kollagen, das als Gerüst für die Heilung dient. Diese Kollagenfasern sind jedoch noch ungeordnet und wirken weniger elastisch als das ursprüngliche Gewebe.

3. Wiederaufbauphase: Formung der Narbe

Nach einigen Wochen bis Monaten beginnt die Narbe ihre endgültige Form anzunehmen. Das Kollagen wird umgebaut und dichter organisiert. Äußere Narben entstehen, wenn die tieferen Hautschichten (Dermis) verletzt wurden. Oberflächliche Verletzungen der Epidermis hingegen heilen oft ohne Narbenbildung ab, da die Haut in der Lage ist, neue Zellen aus der Basalzellschicht der Epidermis zu bilden.

Die endgültige Struktur einer Narbe hängt von mehreren Faktoren ab, darunter die Tiefe der Verletzung, die genetische Veranlagung und die Pflege während der Heilung. Während des gesamten Prozesses kannst Du durch gezielte Maßnahmen, wie feuchtigkeitsspendende Pflege und Schutz vor UV-Strahlen, das Erscheinungsbild der Narbe positiv beeinflussen.

What Types of Scars Are There?

Before you know what helps against scars, it is important to understand the different types of scars. Depending on the type of scar, different treatment methods may be required. Here are the most common types of scars:

Hypertrophic Scars

Hypertrophic scars occur when the skin produces too much tissue during healing. These scars are often raised, red, and remain within the original wound area. Hypertrophic scars can especially occur after surgeries or severe injuries. They are usually perceived as bothersome and require special care to improve their appearance.

Keloid Scars

Keloids are an excessive form of hypertrophic scars. Here, the scar tissue grows far beyond the original wound. Keloids are more common in individuals with dark skin and can be itchy or even painful. Due to their size and stubborn nature, keloids are particularly difficult to treat, but there are special methods to reduce the excess tissue.

Atrophic Scars

Atrophic scars are the opposite of hypertrophic scars. They occur when too little tissue is formed during healing. These scars often appear as indentations or "holes" in the skin and are typical of acne scars or chickenpox scars. Treatments for atrophic scars are needed to fill the skin tissue and improve the skin structure.

Acne Scars

Acne scars are among the most common atrophic scars and are caused by severe forms of acne. Particularly problematic are deep scars caused by inflamed pimples. Acne scars can be both hypertrophic and atrophic, requiring different treatment approaches depending on the severity.

Each type of scar requires tailored treatment. By understanding what type of scar you have, you can specifically choose the best methods to visibly reduce the scars and help your skin regenerate optimally.

Home Remedies? No, Our Active Ingredients Against Scars

Instead of relying on conventional home remedies, there are highly effective ingredients specially developed to visibly reduce scars and improve skin texture. Particularly effective are Vitamin C, retinol and sunscreen, which play a crucial role in modern skincare products. These ingredients not only help to treat scars but also support the long-term health and regeneration of your skin.

Vitamin C – The Ultimate Antioxidant Against Scars

Vitamin C is known for its strong antioxidant properties and its ability to promote collagen production in the skin. This is particularly important in scar healing, as collagen is a key factor in skin tissue regeneration. Vitamin C can help renew scar tissue and lighten the skin, reducing dark spots or discoloration often present in scars. Products with highly concentrated vitamin C should be used regularly to achieve the best possible results.

Retinol – The Miracle Weapon Against Scar Formation

Retinol is a powerful ingredient when it comes to renewing the skin and stimulating cell production. With regular use, retinol can help improve the appearance of scars by refining the skin texture and smoothing the scar tissue. Especially with acne scars, retinol is a proven remedy, as it allows skin cells to regenerate faster, thus minimizing scar formation. Caution: When using retinol, it is essential to use a good sunscreen as the skin becomes more sensitive to UV rays.

Sunscreen – Essential for Scar Healing

One of the simplest yet most effective methods to improve the appearance of scars is daily use of sunscreen. UV rays can darken and make scars more noticeable, which is why it is essential to protect your skin from the sun. A sunscreen with high sun protection factor (SPF) not only prevents new scars from discoloring but also supports the healing of existing scars. By applying a high-quality sunscreen daily, you give your skin the best chances to regenerate optimally and make the scars less visible.

These three active ingredients – Vitamin C, retinol and sunscreen – form a powerful combination to effectively treat scars and achieve long-term even, smooth skin. By relying on these proven active ingredients, you support your skin in a scientifically sound way and achieve visible results.

Our Products Against Scars: The Perfect Scar Support Set

If you want to effectively treat scars and at the same time do something good for your skin, our Perfect Scar Support Set is just right for you. It combines three of our highly effective products that have been specially designed to promote skin regeneration and visibly reduce scars. These powerful products are impressive on their own, but together they provide unbeatable support for your skin.

Vitamin C + Biobotox Serum: The Vitamin Boost for Your Skin

Our Vitamin C + Biobotox Serum is a true anti-aging miracle and is perfect for treating scars and refining the skin's appearance. This powerhouse serum contains highly concentrated Vitamin C (3-O Vit.C) and ferulic acid that stimulate collagen production, improving the appearance of scars. Additionally, Biobotox ensures a smoother skin surface by reducing fine lines.

A special ingredient is purslane, an innovative time-control molecule that supports the longevity of skin cells. The combination of these active ingredients not only helps with scars but also gives your skin an overall youthful, revitalized appearance.

• Effective anti-aging by relaxing expression lines
• Reduces pigmentation spots and revives a dull complexion
• Perfect for smoker's skin and sun-damaged skin
• Especially recommended for mature, uncomplicated skin

Retinol Serum: Your Booster for Skin Renewal

Our Retinol Serum is a real game changer when it comes to skin regeneration. Retinol is one of the most effective ingredients against scars as it activates cell renewal, stimulates collagen production and visibly refines the skin's appearance.

Retinol also regulates sebum production, which not only helps with blemishes but also supports the healing of scars. It is therefore the ideal choice if you want to make your skin smoother, more even, and more resilient.

• Smooths wrinkles
• Refines pores
• Helps with blemishes
• Optimal for scar treatment
• Ideal also for the neck, décolleté, and shoulder area

We offer different concentrations depending on your skin type and your previous experience with retinol:

• Retinol 0.3%: Perfect for beginners.
• Retinol 0.5%: For skin already accustomed to retinol.
• Retinol 1.0%: Ideal for experienced retinol users with uncomplicated skin.

Anti-Pollution Day Cream: The All-Round Protection for Your Skin

Our Anti-Pollution Day Cream is the perfect companion to protect your skin during the day from harmful environmental influences that could affect the healing of scars. This cream contains powerful antioxidants like resveratrol and tocopherol that protect your skin from free radicals, while the included amino acids stimulate collagen production.

With a sun protection factor > 30, the Anti-Pollution Day Cream also protects your skin from UV radiation and blue light, both factors that can make scars darker and more noticeable. It tightens and smooths the skin, so your skin not only regenerates but also becomes strengthened.

• Protects against UV radiation and free radicals
• Promotes collagen production
• Smoothes and tightens the skin
• Optimal for all skin types

Harness the power of our highly concentrated active ingredients and support your skin in effectively healing scars and achieving a radiant, smooth skin texture!

Professional Treatments for Scars

In addition to the right skincare, there are also a variety of professional treatments that can help specifically in reducing scars. These methods are particularly effective when home remedies or skincare products alone are not sufficient. Here are some of the most common and successful approaches to scar treatment:

• Laser Treatments: Laser treatments either remove the top layer of skin or stimulate collagen production in deeper layers of the skin. This method is particularly suitable for acne scars, surgical scars, and keloids. Multiple sessions are often necessary to achieve the best possible result, but the results are usually long-lasting and impressive.
• Microneedling: Microneedling uses tiny needles to perforate the skin and stimulate regeneration. These micro-injuries promote collagen production and can significantly improve the appearance of scars. Microneedling is particularly effective for acne scars and fine lines, providing a gentle way to renew the skin.
• Chemical Peels: Chemical peels use acids to gently remove the top layer of skin and reveal the underlying healthy skin tissue. Chemical peels are a proven method, especially for superficial scars and pigment spots, to renew the skin and refine its appearance.
• Injections (Corticosteroids): For keloids or particularly pronounced hypertrophic scars, cortisone injections can be an effective treatment. Cortisone injections reduce excess scar tissue, making the scar flatter and less noticeable. Several sessions are usually required to achieve the desired effect.

These professional treatments, combined with your daily skincare routine, can significantly improve the appearance of scars. Whether you opt for a gentle method like microneedling or a more intensive therapy like laser treatment, depends on the type of scar and your individual needs. It is important to consult with a specialist to find the best treatment method for you.